New Gecko Species ‘Cyrtodacylus Vanarakshaka’ Named After Assam’s Forest Department

Environment | Dated: 15 Sep 2025

In September 2025, Assam CM Himanta Biswa Sarma announced the discovery of a new bent-toed gecko, Cyrtodacylus Vanarakshaka, discovered in the montane forests of Dima Hasao district.

🎯 Key Highlights:

  • - The species was named after Assam’s Forest Department, recognizing its role in forest protection.
  • - The discovery increases the total number of Cyrtodactylus species reported from Assam to five.
  • - The finding was published in the Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity by a team of researchers including Manmath Bharali, Mathipi Vabeiryureilai, and Rupankar Bhattacharjee.

💡 Other Important Facts:

  • (i) The name Vanarakshaka comes from Sanskrit words vana (forest) and rakshaka (protector), symbolizing conservation.
  • (ii) The species belongs to the Cyrtodactylus khasiensis group, known for high endemism and restricted distribution in Northeast India.
  • (iii) This discovery highlights the biodiversity importance of Assam’s montane forests, which host rare and endemic reptilian fauna.

📚 Test Your Knowledge:

Recently, a new species of bent-toed gecko named Cyrtodacylus Vanarakshaka was discovered in which Indian state?

Correct Answer: Assam

🚀 Quick Recap:

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