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India’s Literacy Rate Surges from 74% in 2011 to 80.9% in 2023–24.

National | Dated: 10 Sep 2025

In his address on International Literacy Day 2025, Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan highlighted a significant improvement in India’s literacy landscape: the national literacy rate climbed from 74% in 2011 to 80.9% in 2023–24, marking notable progress in foundational education.

🎯 Key Highlights:

  • - The government’s flagship literacy mission has enrolled over 3 crore learners and 42 lakh volunteers, emphasizing its scale and outreach.
  • - The programme now offers learning materials across 26 Indian languages, increasing accessibility and cultural inclusivity.

💡 Other Important Facts:

  • (i) A leap of 6.9 percentage points in just 13 years—from 74% (2011) to 80.9% (2023–24)—demonstrates strong foundational learning gains.
  • (ii) Out of learners enrolled, approximately 1.83 crore undertook foundational literacy and numeracy assessments, achieving an impressive 90% success rate.
  • (iii) Several states and UTs—Ladakh, Mizoram, Goa, Tripura, and Himachal Pradesh—have attained full functional literacy, marking milestone achievements in regional education.

📚 Test Your Knowledge:

India’s literacy rate has recently increased from 74% in 2011 to what percentage in 2023–24, as announced by Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan?

Correct Answer: 80.9%

🚀 Quick Recap: